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2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure Overview
For 2009, BMW offers the R 1200GS Adventure as an enduro / off-road motorcycle with 1170 cc on tap. The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure is built around a Two cylinder boxer engine running SOHC valve actuation, a compression ratio of 11.0:1. Out on the road, the R 1200GS Adventure delivers 73 kW @ 7000 rpm of peak power and 115 Nm @ 5500 rpm of torque. Flat out, it's quoted at 193 km/h. In everyday use, the 2009 R 1200GS Adventure tips the scales at 256 kg, carries a 33-litre fuel tank, offers a seat height of 890 - 910 mm and spans a 1507 mm wheelbase. That's roughly 57.2 kg heavier than the average enduro / off-road motorcycle in our database. Every technical detail, from suspension travel to tyre sizes, is covered in the full 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure spec sheet below.
2009 R 1200GS Adventure - Pros & Cons
Strengths
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⚡
Strong power output: Peak output on the R 1200GS Adventure is 73 kW @ 7000 rpm and 115 Nm @ 5500 rpm of torque - strong numbers for what it is.
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🔧
Fuel injection: No choke, no jetting, no altitude compensation to think about - fuel injection just works across a wider range of conditions than carburetion.
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⛽
Large fuel range: With a 33-litre tank, this isn't a bike you'll be stopping for fuel every hour - a real asset on longer trips.
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⚙️
Low-maintenance final drive: Shaft final drive is about as close to maintenance-free as motorcycle drivetrains get.
Considerations
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📏
Tall seat height: A 890 - 910 mm seat puts flat-footing out of reach for a lot of riders - sit on it in person before committing.
Wear Points & Servicing Notes
Heat management in traffic
Air cooling on the R 1200GS Adventure keeps the mechanical layout simple, but heat management in slow traffic needs more attention than on a liquid-cooled bike - plan routes and gear accordingly in warmer conditions.
Fuelling & injector care
Fuelling on the R 1200GS Adventure comes from Electronic intake pipe injection/digital engine management: BMS-K with overrun fuel cut off. Cold starts and throttle response stay consistent across altitude and temperature, the main practical edge over a carbureted equivalent.
Valve clearance checks
Valve clearances on SOHC-equipped engines like the R 1200GS Adventure's drift slowly with mileage rather than failing suddenly - sticking to the service interval keeps it a non-issue.
Brake disc and pad wear
2 x 305mm discs, 4 piston caliper up front provides the primary stopping power; inspect disc thickness and pad wear at each tyre change to catch scoring before it becomes a rotor replacement.
Suspension condition on used examples
Suspension duties are handled by Telelever, stanchion ∅41mm, central spring strut, spring preload 9 times mechanically adjustable up front and Die-cast aluminium single-sided swinging arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever, WAD strut at the rear. Weeping fork seals aren't a dealbreaker on a used bike, but they're a fair basis for negotiating price.
Final drive maintenance
Shaft final drive on the R 1200GS Adventure removes chain and belt maintenance entirely - the trade-off is a little extra unsprung weight and periodic gear-oil changes.
Frame & chassis check
The Tubular space frame, engine load-bearing chassis holds up well with normal use; on a used bike it's still worth checking the head-stock and swingarm pivot area for impact damage or corrosion.
Handling the weight at a standstill
The R 1200GS Adventure's 256 kg kerb weight is worth factoring into how you handle it at a standstill - parking-lot manoeuvres need a bit more deliberate technique than on a lighter machine.
R 1200GS Adventure - Buying & Maintenance Guide
What to check before buying
A pre-purchase check on the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure should cover the same ground every time: service history, chain and sprocket condition, and any oil seepage around the casings. Start it from cold if you can - a well-kept R 1200GS Adventure settles to a smooth idle within seconds.
Oil and filter changes
Oil changes are the cheapest insurance you can buy for a R 1200GS Adventure's engine - keep to the manufacturer's interval rather than stretching it. Use the viscosity grade the manual specifies, not whatever's on sale.
Fuel system care
Injector systems like the R 1200GS Adventure's hold up well with basic care - decent fuel, an occasional cleaner additive, and draining old fuel before any layup longer than three months.
Valve clearance service
There's no reliable seat-of-the-pants way to tell if a R 1200GS Adventure's valve clearances are in spec - a light top-end tick is the only real warning sign, and by then some wear has already happened. Service records are the only proof.
2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure - Frequently Asked Questions
What engine does the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure have?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure uses a Two cylinder boxer engine with 1170 cc of displacement. It is air/oil cooled.
What is the top speed of the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure has a factory-quoted top speed of 193 km/h. Real-world speeds vary depending on rider weight, conditions and state of tune.
How much does the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure weigh?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure weighs 256 kg. This is the manufacturer's wet figure.
How much power does the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure make?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure produces 73 kW @ 7000 rpm of power and 115 Nm @ 5500 rpm of torque. These are peak figures.
What is the fuel tank capacity of the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure has a 33-litre fuel tank. At around 5-6 litres per 100 km, that is roughly 550-660 km between stops.
Is the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure suitable for shorter riders?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure has a seat height of 890 - 910 mm. This is towards the tall end of the spectrum and will require most riders under 175 cm to tiptoe at stops.
What brakes does the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure have?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure uses 2 x 305mm discs, 4 piston caliper at the front and Single 265 mm disc, 2 piston caliper at the rear.
What tyre sizes does the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure use?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure runs 110/80 ZR19 front and 150/70 ZR17 rear tyres. A good selection of sport, touring and all-weather rubber is available in these sizes.
What gearbox does the 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure have?
The 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure is fitted with a 6 Speed transmission.
BMW R 1200GS Adventure Spec Evolution
The BMW R 1200GS Adventure was produced across 13 model years (2006-2019). The table below highlights the key specifications that changed across the production run - useful whether you are comparing years or tracking down a specific variant.
| Specification |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
| Max Power |
73 kW / 98 hp @ 7000 rpm |
73 kW / 98 hp @ 7000 rpm |
73 kW / 98 hp @ 7000 rpm |
73 kW / 98 hp @ 7000 rpm |
81 kW / 110 hp @ 7750 rpm |
81 kW / 110 hp @ 7750 rpm |
81 kW / 110 hp @ 7750 rpm |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Wet Weight |
256.0 kg / 564.4 lbs |
- |
256 kg / 564.4 lbs |
256 kg / 564.4 lbs |
256 kg / 564 lbs (road ready, fully fueled ) |
256 kg / 564 lbs (road ready, fully fueled ) |
256 kg / 564 lbs (road ready, fully fueled ) |
255.8 kg / 564.0 lbs |
260.0 kg / 573.2 lbs |
260.0 kg / 573.2 lbs |
263.0 kg / 579.8 lbs |
263.0 kg / 579.8 lbs |
260.0 kg / 573.2 lbs |
| Dry Weight |
223 kg / 492 lbs |
223 kg / 492 lbs |
223 kg / 492 lbs |
223 kg / 492 lbs |
223 kg / 492 lbs |
223 kg / 492 lbs |
223 kg / 492 lbs |
229.1 kg / 505.0 lbs |
229.1 kg / 505.0 lbs |
229.1 kg / 505.0 lbs |
229.1 kg / 505.0 lbs |
229.1 kg / 505.0 lbs |
229.1 kg / 505.0 lbs |
| Engine Detail |
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, 4 valves per cylinder |
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, 4 valves per cylinder |
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, 4 valves per cylinder |
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, 4 valves per cylinder |
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder |
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder |
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder |
Ducati 90 degree L-Twin |
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- |
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Balance shaft |
Balance shaft |
| Engine Type |
Twin |
Two cylinder boxer |
Two cylinder boxer |
Two cylinder boxer |
Two cylinder boxer, two-stroke |
Two cylinder boxer, two-stroke |
Two cylinder boxer, two-stroke |
Two cylinder boxer, two-stroke |
Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke |
Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke |
Twin, four-stroke |
Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke |
Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke |
| Top Speed |
193 km/h / 120 mph |
193 km/h / 120 mph |
193 km/h / 120 mph |
193 km/h / 120 mph |
193 km/h / 120 mph |
193 km/h / 120 mph |
193 km/h / 120 mph |
201.2 km/h / 125.0 mph |
- |
- |
- |
200.0 km/h / 124.3 mph |
200.0 km/h / 124.3 mph |
| Seat Height |
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in |
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in |
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in |
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in |
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in |
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in |
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in. |
889 mm / 35.0 in. |
890 mm / 35.0 in. |
890 mm / 35.0 in. |
890 mm / 35.0 in. |
890 mm / 35.0 in. |
890 mm / 35.0 in. |
| Fuel Capacity |
33 Litres / 8.7 US gal |
33 Litres / 8.7 US gal |
33 Litres / 8.7 US gal |
33 Litres / 8.7 US gal |
33 L / 8.7 US gal |
33 L / 8.7 US gal |
33 L / 8.7 US gal |
32.93 litres / 8.70 gallons |
30.00 litres / 7.93 gallons |
30.00 litres / 7.93 gallons |
30.00 litres / 7.93 gallons |
30.00 litres / 7.93 gallons |
30.00 litres / 7.93 US gallons |
Key Specifications
Engine
Two cylinder boxer
Power
73 kW / 98 hp @ 7000 rpm
Torque
115 Nm / 11.7 kgf-m / 84.8 ft-lbs @ 5500 rpm
Top Speed
193 km/h / 120 mph
Weight
256 kg / 564.4 lbs
Fuel Capacity
33 Litres / 8.7 US gal
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Full 2009 BMW R 1200GS Adventure Specifications
Year
2009
Colours
Magma red, Magnesium metallic matt
Make Model
BMW R 1200GS Adventure
Seat Heigth -Alternate (mm)
890 mm
Seat Heigth -Alternate (in.)
35.0 inches
Seat Height
890 - 910 mm / 35.0 - 35.8 in
Wheelbase
1507 mm / 59.3 in
Height
1450 mm / 57.1 in (excl. mirrors)
Length
2210 mm / 87.0 in
Width
915 mm / 36.0 in (incl. mirrors)
Dry Weight
223 kg / 492 lbs
Fuel Capacity
33 Litres / 8.7 US gal
Wet Weight
256 kg / 564.4 lbs
Stroke
4
Fuel Control
SOHC
Engine Type
Two cylinder boxer
Displacement
1170 cc / 71.4 in.
Engine Detail
Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, 4 valves per cylinder
Fuel System
Injection. Electronic intake pipe injection/BMS-K digital engine management with overrun fuel cut-off, twin spark ignition
Bore x Stroke
101 x 73 mm
Compression Ratio
11.0:1
Cooling System
Air/oil cooled
Exhaust
Closed-loop 3-way catalytic converter, emission standard EU-3
Fuel Consumption
6.3 L/100 km / 15.7 km/l / 36.9 US mpg
Fuel Induction
Electronic intake pipe injection/digital engine management: BMS-K with overrun fuel cut off, dual ignition
Fuel Reserve
4L / 1.1 US gal
Ignition
BMS-K
Starter
Electric
Valve System
4
Battery Capacity
Battery 12 V / 14 Ah, maintenance-free
Clutch
Single plate dry clutch, ∅180 mm, hydraulically operated
Final Drive
Shaft
Gear Ratios
1st 1.583 / 2nd 1.259 / 3rd 1.033 / 4th 0.903 / 5th 0.903 / 6th 0.805:1
Gearbox
6-speed
Transmission / Drive
6 Speed
Frame Type
Tubular space frame, engine load-bearing
Suspension - Front
Telelever, stanchion ∅41mm, central spring strut, spring preload 9 times mechanically adjustable.
Suspension - Rear
Die-cast aluminium single-sided swinging arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever, WAD strut (travel-related damping), spring pre-load hydraulically adjustable to continuously variable levels by means of handwheel, rebound damping adjustable.
Rake
24.8°
Trail
101 mm / 4.0 in
Wheel Travel - Front
210 mm / 8.3 in
Wheel Travel - Rear
220 mm / 8.7 in
Alternator
Alternator three-phase alternator 720 W
Brakes - Front Diameter (in.)
12.0 inches
Brakes - Front Diameter (mm)
305 mm
Brakes - Rear Diameter (in.)
10.4 inches
Brakes - Rear Diameter (mm)
265 mm
Brakes - Front
2 x 305mm discs, 4 piston caliper
Brakes - Rear
Single 265 mm disc, 2 piston caliper
Rims - Front
2.50 x 19
Rims - Rear
4.00 x 17
Tyres - Front
110/80 ZR19
Tyres - Rear
150/70 ZR17
Specifications are compiled from manufacturer documentation and cross-referenced
technical sources, and corrected on an ongoing basis.
Spot an error? Let us know.
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