2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure Specifications

Name: 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure
Brand: BMW

Enduro / Off-Road • Specs last verified 13 July 2026

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2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure Overview

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure is an enduro / off-road motorcycle built around 1254 cc of displacement. Under the tank sits a Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke engine running Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC) valve actuation, a compression ratio of 12.5:1. The bore and stroke measures 102.5 x 76 mm. 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure delivers 143 Nm @ 6500 Revolutions of torque. The factory-quoted top speed stands at 193.1 km/h, making it a capable performer in its class. From a practical standpoint, the 2022 R 1250GS Adventure tips the scales at 268.1 kg, carries a 29.90-litre fuel tank, offers a seat height of 890 mm and spans a 1504 mm wheelbase. That's roughly 98.5 kg heavier than the average enduro / off-road motorcycle in our database. Scroll down for the complete 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure spec sheet covering every technical detail from suspension travel to tyre sizes.

2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure compared with other bikes in the Enduro / Off-Road category

Here is how the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure stacks up against other bikes in the Enduro / Off-Road category in our database. Each model counts once, using the model year closest to this one, and the comparison covers up to 1434 models.

Torque of 143 Nm is higher than that of 806 of the other 815 bikes in the Enduro / Off-Road category.
Only 12 of the other 1433 bikes in the Enduro / Off-Road category have a larger engine displacement than the 1254 cc of the R 1250GS Adventure.
With 268.1 kg, the R 1250GS Adventure has the joint 27th heaviest wet weight of 774 bikes in the Enduro / Off-Road category, 58% above the category average of 169.6 kg.
Narrowing the field to the 270 models within five model years of it, the torque of 143 Nm is higher than that of 260 of the other 269.

Versus the 2021 model

Compared with the 2021 model, top speed fell from 200 km/h to 193 km/h (-7 km/h). Peak torque, wet weight, displacement and seat height are unchanged.

2022 R 1250GS Adventure - Pros & Cons

Strengths

Fuel injection: The fuel injection system delivers crisp throttle response and reliable cold starts regardless of altitude or temperature.
Strong front braking: The double disc front brake gives excellent stopping power and responds well to aftermarket braided lines.
ABS fitted: Anti-lock braking is standard, adding a real margin of safety on wet roads or in an emergency stop.
Large fuel range: The 29.90-litre tank is generously sized, translating to extended range between stops - ideal for touring or longer commutes.
Low-maintenance final drive: Shaft final drive means no chain to clean, lube or adjust - meaningfully less routine maintenance than a chain-driven equivalent.

Considerations

Tall seat height: The 890 mm seat height will challenge shorter riders - tiptoeing at low speeds is something to factor into your decision.

Wear Points & Servicing Notes

Fuelling & injector care

Fuelling comes from fuel injection. Systems like this are largely maintenance-free beyond keeping fuel quality decent and injectors clear - a fuel-system cleaner every service interval is cheap insurance.

Valve clearance checks

Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC) valve actuation on the R 1250GS Adventure means clearances should be checked at the manufacturer's specified interval - they can tighten as mileage accumulates, and a light top-end tick is usually the first sign.

Brake disc and pad wear

The double disc front brake gives strong, progressive stopping power. Disc thickness and pad depth are worth checking at every tyre change, since worn pads can score the disc surface.

Suspension condition on used examples

Up front, the R 1250GS Adventure runs BMW Motorrad Telelever; stanchion diameter 37 mm, central spring strut and Cast aluminium single-sided swing arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever; WAD strut at the rear. On a used example, check fork seals for weeping oil and test the rear linkage for play - seals are a relatively cheap fix but useful when negotiating price.

Final drive maintenance

Final drive is by shaft - no chain or belt maintenance at all, though the drive-shaft oil should be changed on the manufacturer's interval.

Frame & chassis check

The frame is Two-section frame, front- and bolted on rear frame, load-bearing engine - worth a visual check for corrosion or impact damage around the head-stock and swingarm pivot on any used example, since frame damage is far costlier to fix than any service item.

Handling the weight at a standstill

At 268.1 kg, the R 1250GS Adventure is a substantial machine - low-speed manoeuvring in car parks takes more physical effort than on a lighter bike, though the weight disappears once rolling.

R 1250GS Adventure - Buying & Maintenance Guide

What to check before buying

When inspecting a used 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure with its 1254 cc enduro / off-road, start with the basics: check the service book for oil change frequency, inspect the drivetrain for wear, and look for oil seepage around the engine casings and rocker covers. This model runs shaft final drive, so ask for proof the shaft-drive gear oil has been changed on schedule - it's easy to overlook since there's no chain to draw attention to it. Now 4 years old, this enduro / off-road is as likely to show age-related wear (perished rubber, seized fasteners, degraded seals) as mileage-related wear. A cold start test is invaluable - a well-maintained R 1250GS Adventure should fire up cleanly and settle to a smooth idle within a few seconds.

Oil and filter changes

Regular oil changes are the single most important maintenance task for the R 1250GS Adventure's 1254 cc two cylinder boxer, four-stroke. Stick to the manufacturer's interval - typically every 6,000 km or once a year, whichever comes first. The sump holds 4 litres, so budget for that volume of quality motorcycle-specific engine oil. With a 12.5:1 compression ratio, running the octane grade specified in the manual matters more than on a lower-compression engine. Always use the correct viscosity grade as specified in the owner's manual.

Fuel system care

The R 1250GS Adventure's fuel injection system is durable but benefits from quality fuel and the occasional use of a fuel-system cleaner additive. If the bike has been stored for more than three months, drain and replace the fuel to prevent varnish deposits in the injectors.

Valve clearance service

Check that valve clearances have been adjusted at the correct intervals on any used R 1250GS Adventure. A bike with clearances out of spec doesn't always feel obviously wrong - but tight clearances accelerate valve seat wear. Ask for service documentation proving it's been done.

2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure - Frequently Asked Questions

What engine does the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure have?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure uses a Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke engine with 1254 cc of displacement.

What is the top speed of the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure has a factory-quoted top speed of 193.1 km/h. Real-world speeds vary depending on rider weight, conditions and state of tune.

How much does the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure weigh?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure weighs 268.1 kg. This is the manufacturer's wet figure.

How much torque does the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure produce?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure produces 143 Nm @ 6500 Revolutions of torque.

What is the fuel tank capacity of the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure has a 29.90-litre fuel tank. At around 5-6 litres per 100 km, that is roughly 498-597 km between stops.

Is the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure suitable for shorter riders?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure has a seat height of 890 mm. This is towards the tall end of the spectrum and will require most riders under 175 cm to tiptoe at stops.

What brakes does the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure have?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure uses double disc with ABS, floating discs and four-piston calipers at the front and single disc with ABS, floating disc and two-piston calipers at the rear.

What tyre sizes does the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure use?

The front tyre size on the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure is 120/70-R19.

How much oil does the 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure take?

The 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure takes 4 litres of engine oil at a full oil and filter change. Always verify against the dipstick or sight glass after filling.

BMW R 1250GS Adventure Spec Evolution

The BMW R 1250GS Adventure was produced across 5 model years (2019-2023). The table below highlights the key specifications that changed across the production run - useful whether you are comparing years or tracking down a specific variant.

Specification	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Wet Weight	268 kg / 591 lbs	268 kg / 591 lbs	268 kg / 591 lbs	268.1 kg / 591.0 lbs	268.1 kg / 591.0 lbs
Engine Detail	Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, with two overhead, spur gear driven camshafts , a counterbalance shaft and variable intake camshaft control system BMW ShiftCam, 4 valves per cylinder, Intake 40mm, outlet 34 mm	Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, with two overhead, spur gear driven camshafts , a counterbalance shaft and variable intake camshaft control system BMW ShiftCam, 4 valves per cylinder, Intake 40mm, outlet 34 mm	Four stroke, two cylinder horizontally opposed Boxer, with two overhead spur gear driven camshafts , a counterbalance shaft and variable intake camshaft control system BMW ShiftCam, 4 valves per cylinder, intake 40mm, outlet 34 mm	Balance shaft and variable engine timing system	Balance shaft and variable engine timing system
Top Speed	200.0 km/h / 124.3 mph	200.0 km/h / 124.3 mph	200.0 km/h / 124.3 mph	193.1 km/h / 120.0 mph	193.1 km/h / 120.0 mph
Seat Height	890 mm to 910 mm / 35 in to 35.8 in 820 mm to 910 mm / 32 in to 35.8 in - possible	890 mm to 910 mm / 35 in to 35.8 in 820 mm to 910 mm / 32 in to 35.8 in - possible	890 mm to 910 mm / 35 in to 35.8 in 820 mm to 910 mm / 32 in to 35.8 in - possible	890 mm / 35.0 in.	890 mm / 35.0 in.
Fuel Capacity	30 Litres / 7.9 US gal	30 Litres / 7.9 US gal	30 Litres / 7.9 US gal	29.90 litres / 7.90 US gallons	29.90 litres / 7.90 US gallons
CO2	109.0 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)	110.2 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)	110.2 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)	110.2 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)	110.2 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Comments	Windscreen.	-	Dynamic Traction Control	3 Ride Modes (ECO, Rain and Road). Traction Control.	3 Ride Modes (ECO, Rain and Road). Traction Control. Hill Start Control.
Mods from previous model	-	Heavyweight long range global touring instrumentation implementation baseline	Release of 40 Years GS special edition with adaptive headlight routing assemblies	-	-

Key Specifications

Engine

Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke

Power

Not recorded

Torque

143.0 Nm (14.6 kgf-m or 105.5 ft.lbs) @ 6500 Revolutions

Top Speed

193.1 km/h / 120.0 mph

Weight

268.1 kg / 591.0 lbs

Fuel Capacity

29.90 litres / 7.90 US gallons

Full 2022 BMW R 1250GS Adventure Specifications

Comments 3 Ride Modes (ECO, Rain and Road). Traction Control.

Colours Black Storm Metallic/Black/Agate Gray, Ice Grey, Light White/Racing Blue Metallic/Racing Red, Black/Yellow

Warranty Up to 3-years or 36,000 miles

Seat Heigth -Alternate (in.) 35.8 inches

Seat Heigth -Alternate (mm) 910 mm

Seat Height 890 mm / 35.0 in.

Wheelbase 1504 mm / 59.2 in.

Height 1430 mm / 56.3 in.

Length 2207 mm / 86.9 in.

Width 953 mm / 37.5 in.

Oil Capacity (l) 4.00 litres

Oil Capacity (Quarts) 4.23 US quarts

Fuel Capacity 29.90 litres / 7.90 US gallons

Coolant Capacity 2.00 litres (0.53 US gallons)

Wet Weight 268.1 kg / 591.0 lbs

Top Speed 193.1 km/h / 120.0 mph

Max Torque 143.0 Nm (14.6 kgf-m or 105.5 ft.lbs) @ 6500 Revolutions

Displacement (cc) 1254.0 cc

Displacement (ci) 76.52 cubic inches

Engine Type Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke

Bore x Stroke (in,) 4.0 x 3.0 inches

Bore x Stroke (mm) 102.5 x 76.0 mm

CO2 110.2 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)

Fuel Control Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC)

Engine Detail Balance shaft and variable engine timing system

Fuel System Injection. Electronic intake pipe injection

Compression Ratio 12.5:1

Emissions Regulated three-way catalytic converter, compliant with Euro 5 emission standard

Engine Lubrication Dry sump

Fuel Consumption 4.75 litres/100 km (21.1 km/l or 49.52 mpg)

Fuel Reserve 4.00 litres / 1.06 US gallons

Idle Speed 1050 +/- 100 RPM

Starter Electric

Valve System 4

Clutch Wet clutch with an anti-hopping function, hydraulic activation

Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)

Gearbox 6-speed

Primary Drive Constant mesh

Fork Tube Size (in.) 1.5 inches

Fork Tube Size (mm) 37 mm

Frame Type Two-section frame, front- and bolted on rear frame, load-bearing engine

Suspension - Front BMW Motorrad Telelever; stanchion diameter 37 mm, central spring strut

Suspension - Rear Cast aluminium single-sided swing arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever; WAD strut (travel-related damping), spring pre-load hydraulically adjustable (continuously variable) at handwheel, rebound damping adjustable at handwheel.

Rake 24.1°

Trail 97 mm / 3.8 in.

Wheel Travel - Front 210 mm / 8.3 in.

Wheel Travel - Rear 220 mm / 8.7 in.

Instrumentation TFT color display with connectivity

Lighting system LED headlight

Brakes - Front Double disc. ABS. Floating discs. Four-piston calipers.

Brakes - Rear Single disc. ABS. Floating disc. Two-piston calipers.

Brake Fluid Type DOT 4

Tyre Pressure - Front 36 PSI (2.5 Bar or 250 kPa)

Tyre Pressure - Rear 42 PSI (2.9 Bar or 290 kPa)

Tyres - Front 120/70-R19

Specifications are compiled from manufacturer documentation and cross-referenced technical sources, and corrected on an ongoing basis. Spot an error? Let us know.