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2012 Yamaha YZ250 Overview
For 2012, Yamaha offers the YZ250 as a cross / motocross motorcycle with 249 cc on tap. The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 is built around a Single cylinder, two-stroke engine running Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC) valve actuation, a compression ratio of 8.9:1. Internally, bore and stroke are 66.4 x 72 mm. In everyday use, the 2012 YZ250 tips the scales at 103 kg, carries a 7.95-litre fuel tank, offers a seat height of 993 mm and spans a 1,481 mm wheelbase. Every technical detail, from suspension travel to tyre sizes, is covered in the full 2012 Yamaha YZ250 spec sheet below.
2012 YZ250 - Pros & Cons
Strengths
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Factory engineering: There's nothing exotic about the 2012 Yamaha YZ250's spec sheet - just solid, proven engineering for what it's meant to do.
Considerations
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Carburetor fuelling: Carburetion is more hands-on than fuel injection - plan on periodic jetting and cleaning as part of routine ownership.
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Tall seat height: A 993 mm seat puts flat-footing out of reach for a lot of riders - sit on it in person before committing.
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Modest fuel capacity: A 7.95-litre tank keeps things light but means budgeting for more frequent fuel stops on any longer ride.
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Chain final drive upkeep: A chain drivetrain is the most common setup in its class, but it's also the one that demands the most regular hands-on maintenance.
Wear Points & Servicing Notes
Carburetor maintenance
Being carbureted, the YZ250 is more sensitive to stale fuel and altitude changes than a fuel-injected bike - a carb clean and rejet restores crisp throttle response after any extended lay-up.
Valve clearance checks
Valve clearances on Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC)-equipped engines like the YZ250's drift slowly with mileage rather than failing suddenly - sticking to the service interval keeps it a non-issue.
Brake disc and pad wear
Single disc. Hydraulic up front provides the primary stopping power; inspect disc thickness and pad wear at each tyre change to catch scoring before it becomes a rotor replacement.
Suspension condition on used examples
Suspension duties are handled by Speed-Sensitive System inverted fork up front and Fully adjustable single shock at the rear. Weeping fork seals aren't a dealbreaker on a used bike, but they're a fair basis for negotiating price.
Final drive maintenance
Chain final drive on the YZ250 means routine lubing and tension checks are part of ownership - skip them and sprocket wear accelerates noticeably.
Frame & chassis check
The Hybrid steel and aluminum frame with a Controlled- Fill aluminum subframe and cast aluminum swingarm chassis holds up well with normal use; on a used bike it's still worth checking the head-stock and swingarm pivot area for impact damage or corrosion.
Low-speed handling
The YZ250's 103 kg kerb weight makes low-speed control noticeably less effort than on a heavier machine.
YZ250 - Buying & Maintenance Guide
What to check before buying
A pre-purchase check on the 2012 Yamaha YZ250 should cover the same ground every time: service history, chain and sprocket condition, and any oil seepage around the casings. Start it from cold if you can - a well-kept YZ250 settles to a smooth idle within seconds.
Oil and filter changes
Oil changes are the cheapest insurance you can buy for a YZ250's engine - keep to the manufacturer's interval rather than stretching it. Use the viscosity grade the manual specifies, not whatever's on sale.
Carburetor upkeep
A YZ250 that's sat unused is almost always a carb-cleaning job before it runs right again - float bowls and pilot jets first, since they clog before anything else.
Valve clearance service
There's no reliable seat-of-the-pants way to tell if a YZ250's valve clearances are in spec - a light top-end tick is the only real warning sign, and by then some wear has already happened. Service records are the only proof.
2012 Yamaha YZ250 - Frequently Asked Questions
What engine does the 2012 Yamaha YZ250 have?
The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 uses a Single cylinder, two-stroke engine with 249 cc of displacement.
How much does the 2012 Yamaha YZ250 weigh?
The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 weighs 103 kg. This is the manufacturer's wet figure.
What is the fuel tank capacity of the 2012 Yamaha YZ250?
The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 has a 7.95-litre fuel tank. At around 5-6 litres per 100 km, that is roughly 132-159 km between stops.
Is the 2012 Yamaha YZ250 suitable for shorter riders?
The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 has a seat height of 993 mm. This is towards the tall end of the spectrum and will require most riders under 175 cm to tiptoe at stops.
What brakes does the 2012 Yamaha YZ250 have?
The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 uses Single disc. Hydraulic at the front and Single disc. Hydraulic at the rear.
What tyre sizes does the 2012 Yamaha YZ250 use?
The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 runs 21/7-10 front and 110/90-19 rear tyres. A good selection of sport, touring and all-weather rubber is available in these sizes.
What fuel system does the 2012 Yamaha YZ250 use?
The 2012 Yamaha YZ250 uses Carburettor. Keihin PWK38S, providing precise fuelling across the rev range and reliable cold-start behaviour.
Yamaha YZ250 Spec Evolution
The Yamaha YZ250 was produced across 21 model years (2002-2023). The table below highlights the key specifications that changed across the production run - useful whether you are comparing years or tracking down a specific variant.
| Specification |
2002 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
| Wet Weight |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
103.9 kg / 229.0 lbs |
103.9 kg / 229.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.1 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.1 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs |
| Dry Weight |
97.5 kg / 215.0 lbs |
97 kg / 213.8 lbs |
- |
96 kg / 211.6 lbs |
96 kg / 211.6 lbs |
96.2 kg / 212.0 lbs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
210.5 kg / 464.1 lbs |
59 kg / 130.1 lbs |
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- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
| Engine Type |
Single cylinder |
Single cylinder |
Single cylinder |
V2 |
Single cylinder |
Single cylinder |
Single cylinder |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, four-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
Single cylinder, two-stroke |
| Seat Height |
- |
990 mm / 39.0 in. |
991 mm / 39.0 in. |
997 mm / 39.3 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
993 mm / 39.1 in. |
976 mm / 38.4 in. |
976 mm / 38.4 in. |
976 mm / 38.4 in. |
976 mm / 38.4 in. |
976 mm / 38.4 in. |
970 mm / 38.2 in. |
970 mm / 38.2 in. |
975 mm / 38.4 in. |
| Fuel Capacity |
- |
- |
7.94 litres / 2.10 gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 gallons |
7.94 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.94 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.94 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.94 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.95 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.95 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.95 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.95 litres / 2.10 gallons |
7.95 litres / 2.10 gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 US gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 US gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 US gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 US gallons |
8.00 litres / 2.11 US gallons |
| Oil Capacity (Quarts) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.05 quarts |
0.05 quarts |
0.05 quarts |
0.85 US quarts |
0.85 US quarts |
0.85 US quarts |
0.85 US quarts |
0.85 US quarts |
| Ground Clearance (mm) |
391 mm |
391 mm |
396 mm |
385 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
381 mm |
367 mm |
367 mm |
367 mm |
361 mm |
361 mm |
361 mm |
361 mm |
361 mm |
| Ground Clearance (in.) |
15.4 inches |
15.4 inches |
15.6 inches |
15.2 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
15.0 inches |
14.4 inches |
14.4 inches |
14.4 inches |
14.2 inches |
14.2 inches |
14.2 inches |
14.2 inches |
14.2 inches |
Key Specifications
Engine
Single cylinder, two-stroke
Power
Not published by manufacturer
Torque
Not published by manufacturer
Top Speed
Not published by manufacturer
Weight
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs
Fuel Capacity
7.95 litres / 2.10 gallons
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Full 2012 Yamaha YZ250 Specifications
Colours
Blue/White, White/Red
Warranty
30 Day (Limited Factory Warranty)
Ground Clearance (mm)
381 mm
Ground Clearance (in.)
15.0 inches
Seat Height
993 mm / 39.1 in.
Wheelbase
1,481 mm / 58.3 in.
Height
1,064 mm / 41.9 in.
Length
2,177 mm / 85.7 in.
Width
828 mm / 32.6 in.
Fuel Capacity
7.95 litres / 2.10 gallons
Wet Weight
103.0 kg / 227.0 lbs
Fuel Control
Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC)
Engine Type
Single cylinder, two-stroke
Displacement (ci)
15.19 cubic inches
Displacement (cc)
249.00 cc
Bore x Stroke (mm)
66.4 x 72.0 mm
Bore x Stroke (in,)
2.6 x 2.8 inches
Engine Detail
Reed-valve inducted
Fuel System
Carburettor. Keihin PWK38S
Compression Ratio
8.9:1
Engine Lubrication
Wet sump
Ignition
CDI
Starter
Electric
Valve System
5
Clutch
Multiplate, wet
Final Drive
Chain
Gearbox
5-speed
Primary Drive
Constant-mesh 5-speed
Frame Type
Hybrid steel and aluminum frame with a Controlled- Fill aluminum subframe and cast aluminum swingarm
Suspension - Front
Speed-Sensitive System inverted fork
Suspension - Rear
Fully adjustable single shock
Wheel Travel - Front
300 mm / 11.8 in.
Wheel Travel - Rear
315 mm / 12.4 in.
Lighting system
Dual 30W Krypton multireflector Headlights and 3.9/0.5W LED Brake light
Brakes - Front Diameter (in.)
9.8 inches
Brakes - Front Diameter (mm)
250 mm
Brakes - Rear Diameter (in.)
9.6 inches
Brakes - Rear Diameter (mm)
245 mm
Brakes - Front
Single disc. Hydraulic
Brakes - Rear
Single disc. Hydraulic
Tyres - Front
21/7-10
Tyres - Rear
110/90-19
Specifications are compiled from manufacturer documentation and cross-referenced
technical sources, and corrected on an ongoing basis.
Spot an error? Let us know.
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